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语法是语言的骨架,为了帮助考生们熟练掌握语法,下面我为大家搜索整理了关于 高考 英语语法填空真题(10篇),欢迎参考练习,希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网! Passage 1 (2...
语法是语言的骨架,为了帮助考生们熟练掌握语法,下面我为大家搜索整理了关于 高考 英语语法填空真题(10篇),欢迎参考练习,希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网! Passage 1 (2015•新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo,China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawnBut I didn't careA few hours __2__,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking smogHere,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting)Instead,I'd headed straight for YangshuoFor those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautifulA study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the worldAnd the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in AsiaAbercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong 语篇导读 桂林山水甲天下,阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。 1解析:考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时,根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。 答案 arrived 2解析:考查副词的用法。由语境可知,几个小时之前我还在香港的家中,由此可知before/earlier符合句意。 答案 before/earlier 3解析:考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog,故要使用形容词性物主代词。 答案 its 4解析:考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters,关系词在从句中作主语,因此答案为that/ which。 答案 that/ which 5解析:考查名词的复数。“so many+复数名词”为一常用短语。 答案 paintings 6解析:考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知,这只是驱车一小时的路程。“by+交通工具名词”为一固定短语。 答案 by 7解析:考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件,属客观事实,要用一般现在时,由于主语是单数第三人称形式,因此答案为is。 答案 is 8解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系,故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外,by是解题的关键词,conducted by意为“由……所做的”。 答案 conducted 9解析:考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange,故要用其副词形式。 答案 regularly 10解析:考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。 答案 living Passage 2 (2015•新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineersIn addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipmentWalls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights,thus warming the houseWhen a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day:__7__ the same time,they warm up again for the nightThis cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperaturesAs__9__(nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days 语篇导读 相比现代化的建筑,简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的 建筑师 却对其情有独钟。短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。 1解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语。主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。 答案 built 2解析:考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的最高级形式,故填定冠词。 答案 the 3解析:考查形容词与名词的转换。形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词,故将able转化为其名词形式。 答案 ability 4解析:考查介词的用法。介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式。 答案 using 5解析:考查副词的用法。由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。修饰谓语动词give out,因此要用副词形式。 答案 slowly 6解析:考查固定句式的用法。“形容词+enough+动词不定式”为一常用句式。 答案 to cool 7解析:考查固定短语的用法。at the same time意为“同时”,是一个常用介词短语。 答案 at 8解析:考查动词的时态。这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理,故用一般现在时态。 答案 goes 9解析:考查形容词的用法。修饰名词architects,故要用形容词形式。 答案 natural 10解析:考查宾语从句的连接词用法。分析句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句。根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。所以答案为how。 答案 how Passage 3 (2015•福建) 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。 Sometimes we have disagreements with peopleWhen this (1)h_____, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argumentHere (2)_____ my tips for you The (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the houseworkIf you say, “Look, you never do your share of the housework(5) _____ are you going to do about it”, the discussion will very soon turn into an argumentIt's much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say something like, “I think we had (7)b_____ have another look about how we divide up the houseworkMaybe there is a better way of dealing with it” My second piece of (8)a_____ is simpleIf you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argumentJust make an (9)_____ (道歉), and move onThe other person will have more respect for you (10)_____ the future if you do that 答案: 1happens 2are 3first 4with 5What 6helpful/beneficial 7better 8advice 9apology 10in Passage 4 (2015•湖南) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context Research has become both simpler and more complex It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies neededRemember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it 语篇导读 随着电脑和因特网的出现,研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面,我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料,这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面,网络中众多的资料良莠不齐,选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。 1解析:考查状语从句。根据句意,如果你有了电脑,你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。 答案 if 2解析:考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。 答案 the 3解析:考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。 答案 and 4解析:考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。 答案 shouldn't 5解析:考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more complex。 答案 more 6解析:考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临,陷入。 答案 with 7解析:考查疑问词。根据句意,你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式,在此处作宾语。 答案 how 8解析:考查代词。参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug 答案 you2023年高考新课标全国I卷语文、数学、英语真题及答案汇总,持续更新! 2022年全国高考将在2022年的6月7日举行,而英语考试将在6月8日的下午举行,同学们结束了英语考试,应该都很想知道英语的参考答案及英语真题。等到英语考试结束,我将第一时间为大家整理出2022新高考英语真题试卷,2022广东高考英语参考答案及英语真题汇总。 同学们如果想要知道自己的考试成绩可以上哪些大学,可以在下方 "输入分数,查看可以上的大学" 。 一2022年广东高考英语试卷真题 二2022年广东高考英语答案汇总 2023年度高考大幕揭开!全国I卷语文、数学、英语实战题与答案一网打尽,全程跟踪更新!我们精心整理了全新的2023年高考新课标全国I卷的语文、数学、英语真题及权威答案,让您第一时间掌握考试动向。这些珍贵资料已经全面上线,不容错过!语文篇:新课标I卷的语文试题,犹如诗篇中的妙笔生花,每一道题目都蕴含深厚的文化内涵。答案解析详尽精准,帮助您深度理解题意,提升语文素养。数学篇:新课标I卷数学,严谨逻辑与创新思维的碰撞,每个答案都是一次思维的飞跃。解题策略和技巧,让您在解题中不断成长。英语篇:新课标I卷英语,语言的韵律与实际应用并存,每一道题目都是通往国际舞台的桥梁。答案详尽解析,助力您的英语口语与书面表达。如果您想获得完整且高清无水印的全套答案文档,只需轻轻一点,答案就在那里等待着您。点击链接,让知识的光芒照亮您的备考之路!如果在学习过程中有任何疑问,欢迎随时私信我们的小布老师,我们将竭诚为您解答,确保您在每一步都走得扎实稳健。让我们一起,以最全的资料,迎接2023高考的挑战,共同揭开成功的序幕!
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