2021年事业单位招聘《公共基础知识》考试题库-综合知识／公共基础知识-经济知识-
职业资格-事业单位招聘
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence.Theories (1) _____ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior (2) _____ they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through (3) _____ with others.Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in response to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, (4) _____ as a rejection of middle-class values.Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, ignoring the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes.The latter may commit crimes (5) _____ lack of adequate parental control.All theories, however, are tentative and are (6) _____ to criticism.Changes in the social structure may indirectly (7) _____ juvenile crime rates.For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment (8) _____ make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain.The resulting discontent may in turn lead more youths into criminal behavior.Families have also (9) _____ changes these years.More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents; consequently, children are likely to have less supervision at home (10) _____ was common in the traditional family structure.This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates.
阅读理解
A.interaction
B.assimilation
C.cooperation
D.consultation
我个人认为这个应该是：A
解析：interaction相互作用；相互影响。assimilation吸收；同化。cooperation合作。consultation请教，咨询。本句中是讲的青少年之间的相互影响作用，故A项为正确答案。
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