江苏高考英语高频短语

2 高考高频词汇400词1alter v 改变,改动,变更 2burst vin 突然发生,爆裂 3dispose vi 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4blast n 爆炸;气流 vi 炸,炸掉 5consume v 消耗,耗尽 6sp...
2 高考高频词汇400词1alter v 改变,改动,变更 2burst vin 突然发生,爆裂 3dispose vi 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4blast n 爆炸;气流 vi 炸,炸掉 5consume v 消耗,耗尽 6split v 劈开;割裂;分裂 a裂开的 7spit v 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8spill v 溢出,溅出,倒出 9slip v 滑动,滑落;忽略 10slide v 滑动,滑落 n 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11bacteria n 细菌 12breed n 种,品种 v 繁殖,产仔 13budget n 预算 v 编预算,作安排 14candidate n 候选人 15campus n 校园 16liberal a 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17transform v 转变,变革;变换 18transmit v 传播,播送;传递 19transplant v 移植 20transport vt 运输,运送 n 运输,运输工具 21shift v 转移;转动;转变 22vary v 变化,改变;使多样化 23vanish vi 消灭,不见 24swallow v 吞下,咽下 n 燕子 25suspicion n 怀疑,疑心 26suspicious a 怀疑的,可疑的 27mild a 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28tender a 温柔的;脆弱的 29nuisance n 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30insignificant a 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31accelerate vt 加速,促进 32absolute a 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33boundary n 分界线,边界 34brake n 刹车,制动器 v 刹住(车) 35catalog n 目录(册) v 编目 36vague a 模糊的,不明确的 37vain n 徒劳,白费 38extinct a 绝灭的,熄灭的 39extraordinary a 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40extreme a 极度的,极端的 n 极端,过分 41agent n 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42alcohol n 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43appeal n/vi 呼吁,恳求 44appreciate vt 重视,赏识,欣赏 45approve v 赞成,同意,批准 46stimulate vt 刺激,激励 47acquire vt 取得,获得;学到 48accomplish vt 完成,到达;实行 49network n 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50tide n 潮汐;潮流 51tidy a 整洁的,整齐的 52trace vt 追踪,找到 n 痕迹,踪迹 53torture n/vt 拷打,折磨 54wander vi 漫游,闲逛 55wax n 蜡 56weave v 织,编 57preserve v 保护,保存,保持,维持 61 abuse v 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62 academic a 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63 academy n (高等)专科院校;学会 64 battery n 电池(组) 65 barrier n 障碍;棚栏 66 cargo n (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67 career n 生涯,职业 68 vessel n 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69 vertical a 垂直的 70 oblige v 迫使,责成;使感激 71 obscure a 阴暗,模糊 72 extent n 程度,范围,大小,限度 73 exterior n 外部,外表 a 外部的,外表的 74 external a 外部的,外表的,外面的 75 petrol n 汽油 76 petroleum n 石油 77 delay vt/n 推迟,延误,耽搁 78 decay vi 腐烂,腐朽 79 decent a 像样的,体面的 80 route n 路;路线;航线 81 ruin v 毁坏,破坏 n 毁灭,[pl]废墟 82 sake n 缘故,理由 83 satellite n 卫星 84 scale n 大小,规模;等级;刻度 85 temple n 庙宇 86 tedious a 乏味道,单调的 87 tend vi易于,趋向 88 tendency n趋向,趋势 89 ultimate a 极端的,最大的,最终的 n 极端 90 undergo v 经历,遭受 91 abundant a 丰富的,充裕的,大量的 92 adopt v 收养;采用;采纳 93 adapt vi 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt 使适应 94 bachelor n 学士,学士学位;单身汉 95 casual a 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 96 trap n 陷阱,圈套 v 设陷阱捕捉 97 vacant a 空的,未占用的 98 vacuum n 真空,真空吸尘器 99 oral a 口头的,口述的,口的 100 optics n (单、复数同形)光学 101 organ n 风琴 102 excess n 过分,过量,过剩 103 expel v 驱逐,开除,赶出 104 expend v 消费 105 expenditure n 支出,消费;经费 106 expense n 开销,费用 107 expensive a 花钱多的;价格高贵的 108 expand v 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀 109 expansion n 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀 110 private a 个人的 111 individual a 个别的,单独的 n 个人,个体 112 personal a 个人的;亲自的 114 personnel n [总称]人员,员工; 115 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116 the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117 the Arctic Ocean 118 the Antarctic Ocean 119 grant vt 授予,同意,准予 119 grand a 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的 120 invade v 121 acid n 酸,酸性物质 a 酸的;尖刻的 122 acknowledge v 承认;致谢 123 balcony n 阳台 124 calculate vt 计算,核算 125 calendar n 日历,月历 126 optimistic a 乐观 127 optional a 128 outstanding a 129 export n 130 import n 131 impose vt 把 132 religion n 133 religious a 134 victim n 135 video n 136 videotape n 137 offend v 138 bother v 139 interfere v 140 internal a 141 beforehand ad 预先,事先 142 racial a 143 radiation n 144 radical a 145 range n 幅度,范围 v (在某范围内)变动 146 wonder n 147 isolate vt 使隔离,使孤立 148 issue n 149 hollow a 空的,中空的,空虚道 150 hook n 钩 vt 钩住 151 adequate a 适当地;足够 152 adhere vi 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持 153 ban vt 154 capture vt 155 valid a 有效的,有根据的;正当的 156 valley n 山谷,峡谷 157 consistent a 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的 158 continuous a 继续的,连续(不断)的 159 continual a 不断地,频繁的 160 explode v 爆发;激增 161 exploit v 剥削;利用,开采 162 explore v 勘探 163 explosion n激增 164 explosive a 极易引起争论的 165 remote a 遥远的,偏僻的 166 removal n 除去,消除 167 render vt 使得,致使 167 render vt 168 precaution n 预防,防备,警惕 169 idle a 懒散的,无所事事的 170 identify vt 认出,鉴定 171 identify n 身份;个性,特性 172 poverty n 贫穷 173 resistant a (to)抵抗的,抗的,耐的 174 resolve vt 解决;决定,决意 175 barrel n 桶 176 bargain n 177 coarse a 178 coach n 179 code n 180 coil n 181 adult n 182 advertise v 183 advertisement n 184 agency n 185 focus v 186 forbid vt 187 debate n/v 辩 188 debt n 189 decade n 190 enclose vt 191 encounter vt/n 192 globe n 193 global a 194 scan vt 195 scandal n 196 significance n 197 subsequent a 198 virtue n 199 virtual a高考英语3500词目录万能句型:开头句型:1As far as is concerned 就……而言2It goes without saying that 不言而喻,3It can be said with certainty that 可以肯定地说4As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的5It has to be noticed that 它必须注意到,6It's generally recognized that 它普遍认为7It's likely that 这可能是因为8It's hardly that 这是很难的9It's hardly too much to say that 它几乎没有太多的说…10What calls for special attention is that需要特别注意的是11There's no denying the fact that毫无疑问,无可否认12Nothing is more important than the fact that 没有什么比这更重要的是…13what's far more important is that 更重要的是…衔接句型1A case in point is 一个典型的例子是2As is often the case由于通常情况下3As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述4But the problem is not so simple Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……5But it's a pity that 但遗憾的是…6For all that对于这一切 In spite of the fact that尽管事实7Further, we hold opinion that 此外,我们坚持认为,8However , the difficulty lies in然而,困难在于…9Similarly, we should pay attention to 同样,我们要注意10not(that)but(that)不是,而是11In view of the present station鉴于目前形势12As has been mentioned above正如上面所提到的…13In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说14However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …结尾句型1I will conclude by saying 最后我要说…2Therefore, we have the reason to believe that因此,我们有理由相信…3All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that它可以有把握地说4Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable因此,在我看来,更可取的是…5From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…6The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是,7It can be concluded from the discussion that从中我们可以得出这样的结论8From my point of view, it would be better if在我看来……也许更好举例句型1Let's taketo illustrate this2let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this3 Here is one more example4Take … for example5The same is true of…6This offers a typical instance of…7We may quote a common example of…8Just think of…常用于引言段的句型1Some people think that … 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。2 For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。3 I believe the title statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…4 I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe…5 My argument for this view goes as follows我对这个问题的看法如下。6 Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…7 There is a long-running debate as to whether…有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…8 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…它通常是认为…高级句型:People’s views on … vary from person to person Some hold that … However, others believe that…人们对……的观点因人而异有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异There are different opinions among people as to …关于……,人们的观点大不相同Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure) 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise总之,我们没有…是无法生活的但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能……It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和高级词汇:severe 替换掉serious (严重的)a severe water shortage严重缺水needy 替换掉 ppor ( 贫穷的)wealthy 替换掉 rich ( 富裕的)benificial 替换掉 good (有益的)undesirable 替换掉 bad (不好的,不受欢迎的)nevertheless 替换掉 however (然而,不过)fundamental / significant 替换掉 important ( 重要的)relevant 替换掉 related (有关的)is highly relevant toextraodinary 替换掉 surprising (惊人的,非凡的)provided/providing (that )替换掉 if (如果 )promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve (提高,加强)cope with 替换掉 solve ( 解决)motivate 替换掉 encourage ( 激励)jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to (损害,well-being 替换掉 happiness (幸福,安康)pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages(好处和坏处)approach / method 替换掉 way (方法,方案)adopt 替换掉 use (采用,采取)the aged 替换掉 old people(老人)adolescents 替换掉 the young (青少年)一些高级词汇的整理高考英语词组大全以下为高考英语3500词目录,分为两部分:Part Ⅰ 高考新课标词汇Unit 1: a/an~afterward(s)Unit 2: again~apparentUnit 3: appeal~avoid (以此类推,每个单元包含多个词汇)Unit 35: voluntary~wireUnit 36: wisdom~zoom这些词汇覆盖了广泛的主题,从日常表达到专业术语,旨在帮助考生扩充词汇量,提高英语理解和应用能力。Part Ⅱ 高考必备短语Unit 37: 短语1Unit 38: 短语2 (每个单元包含若干实用短语)Unit 46: 短语46这部分短语列表对高考考生来说是极其重要的,它涵盖了高频出现的短语组合,有助于考生在实际交流和写作中更自如地表达。扩展资料《高考英语3500词》一书收录了新课标和高考大纲要求掌握的全部词汇。为方便读者记忆,相应的必备短语在书后单列,所有短语均为现行主流教材(人教版、外研版、北师大版、译林版等)中出现的短语,需重点掌握。45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有) 高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察,接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!   高考英语词组大全一  可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词  accusesbofsth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事  cheatsbfosth骗取某人某物  curesbofsth治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯  informsbofsth通知某人某情况(事)  remindsbofsth使某人想起某情况(事)  ridsbofsth使某人摆脱某物  robsbofsth抢劫某人的某东西  warnsbofsth警告某人有某情况   高考英语词组大全二  1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事  2、agree to do sth同意做某事  3、arrange to do sth安排做某事  4、ask to do sth要求做某事  5、beg to do sth请求做某事  6、care to do sth想要做某事  7、choose to do sth决定做某事  8、decide to do sth决定做某事  9、demand to do sth要求做某事  10、determine to do sth决心做某事  11、expect to do sth期待做某事  12、fear to do sth害怕做某事  13、help to do sth帮助做某事  14、hope to do sth希望做某事  15、learn to do sth学习做某事  16、manage to do sth设法做某事  17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事  18、plan to do sth计划做某事  19、prepare to do sth准备做某事  20、pretend to do sth假装做某事  21、promise to do sth答应做某事  22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事  23、want to do sth想要做某事  24、wish to do sth希望做某事  注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:  25、aim to do sth打算做某事   高考英语词组大全三  1 一周两次 twice a week  2 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of  3 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days  4 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks  5 many a student has a book  6 总而言之 in a word  7 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth,be capable of doing  8 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing  9 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…  10 尤其是,最重要的是 above all  11 缺席,不在 be absent from  12 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth  13 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive  14 有权利做某事情 have access to sth  15 意外的 by accident=by chance  16 交通事故 the traffic accident  17 根据 according to  18 考虑 take sth into account  19 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟 句子  20 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth  指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth  钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth  责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth  21 be used to do sth 被用来做某事情  used to do 过去常常做某事情  be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情  22 达到目标 achieve the goal  23 across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过  walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests  24 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on  25 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth  26 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in  27 adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情  28 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty  把…加到…上add…to…  29 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)  30 足够的,适当的 adequate  31 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth  32 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school  33 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time  34 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of  35 advice, news , information 为不可数名词  36 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice  37 affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on …  afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面  有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth  38 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情  39 after all 毕竟,终究  40 in the morning ; on Sunday mornings  41 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age  42 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said  (气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth  43 alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人  catch sb alive 活捉某人  living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,  live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播  lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的  44 for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究  all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不  45 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,  sb be allowed/permitted to do sth  46 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely  47 The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely  48 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth  49 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud  吵闹的,喧哗的loudly  50 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth 高考英语词组大全四  1 挨家挨户from door to door  例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦(save)  Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital  2 爱不释手  can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside  例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)  The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside  3 安于现状  be satisfied with reality/ present situation  例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)  We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation  4 摆脱烦恼  get rid of/ to be free from worries  例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)  Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries  5 彼此埋怨be to blame each other  例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)  When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other  6 别无选择have no choice but to do  例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)  At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help)  7 不得而知remain unknown  例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)  It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening  8 不辞而别 leave without saying good-bye  例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)  We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye  9 不可估量beyond measure  例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)  Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride  10 不甚感激appreciate it very much  例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)  I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message  11 不懈努力great effort  例题:尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)  Despite the great effort made by governments, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming  12 不假思索 without hesitation  例题:吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)  Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation  13 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory  例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)  The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory  14 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected  例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)  This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored  例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)  (The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property  15 不知所措be/ feel at a loss  例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当 不能上网 时人们感到无所适从。(loss)  Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t have access to the Internet  例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)  The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss  16 彻夜未眠  didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night  例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)  Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night  例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的 足球 获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)  Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night  17 催人泪下people are moved to tears  例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)  The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears  18 寸步难行can do nothing without  例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)  The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge  19 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed  例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)  These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed  20 放任自流let him be  例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)  Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be 高考英语词组大全相关 文章 : ★ 高考英语短语大全 ★ 高考英语必备短语大全 ★ 高考英语常见短语汇总 ★ 高考英语高频短语汇总 ★ 历年高考英语常见短语汇总 ★ 2020高考英语必备短语大全 ★ 高中生高考英语必备短语 ★ 高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总 ★ 高考英语词组汇总与英语学习方法 ★ 人教版高三英语必背短语大全 黑蓝皮英语系列·高考英语考纲词汇全解全练目录 考试总有一些知识是重点,英语也一样,有一些是核心考点,基本上是逢考必有。我整理了45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有),供大家参考借鉴。  45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)  1 cost  The ticket cost me ten dollars(此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。)  The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago (此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。)  cost除了以上用法外,还有 其它 用法。如:  ① Has this project been costed (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。)  ② I must get the book at all costs (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。)  ③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life (at the cost of sth意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。)  2 deal  Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils (此句中deal用作不及物动词,常和with连用,意为“对待”,这是deal的常用法。)  deal还有其它用法。如:  ①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes (a good deal of意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。)  ②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal (a fair deal意为“公平的待遇”。)  ③My bank deals in stocks and shares now (deal in意为“经营”。)  ④The teacher dealt out the test papers to the students (deal out意为“分发”。)  3 interest  interest在教材中的意思为“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,分别作名词和动词用。  The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest  What he did was just to protect his own interests  上面 句子 中的两个interest都作名词用。作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。  第一句可译为“我向他借的那笔钱是带息偿还的。”;第二句可译为“他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。”  4 drive  Can you drive a car (drive用作动词,意思为“开车,驾驶”,是教材中的第一种用法。)  Let’s go for a drive in the country (drive用作名词,意思为“驱车旅行”,是教材中的第二种用法。)  除了以上用法外, drive还有其它用法。如:  ①The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month (drive用作名词,意思为“运动”。)  ②There are three buses parked on the drive (drive用作名词,意思为“车道”。)  ③Poverty drove the little boy to steal (drive用作动词,意思为“驱使”。)  ④I’m sure that I’ve driven my opinion home(drive sth home意思为“把……讲透彻,使充分理解”。)  ⑤Please drive the dog away (drive sb/sth away意思为“把……赶跑”。)  5 join v& n  What club do you want to join(此句中的join是及物动词,意为“加入,参加”,这是其最常见的用法。)  另外它还有其它用法。如:  ①The two rivers join at the bridge(此句中的join是不及物动词,意为“会合,联合,相遇”。)  ②The two pieces were stuck together so well that we could hardly see the join(此句中的join是名词,意为“连接处,接缝”。)  6 dream  dream在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“做梦,梦到”;用作名词时意思为“梦想,幻想”。  dream除了以上用法外,还有以下几种用法。如:  Her new dress is an absolute dream (dream用作名词,意思为“美丽或美好的人或事物”。)  My aunt’s wedding ceremony went like a dream (go like a dream是固定 短语 ,意思为“非常顺利,完美”。)  7 know  I’ve known David for 20 years  I hope we have taught our children to know right from wrong  The old man has known both poverty and wealth  know在教材中的意思为“知道,了解”,作动词用。在上面的三个句子中, know都作动词用,第一个know的意思为“认识”;第二个know的意思为“区分”;第三个know的意思为“亲身经历”。  8 fail  If you don’t work hard, you may fail(此句中fail意为“失败;不及格,没有通过考试”。)  fail还有其它用法。如:  ① He never fails to write to his mother every week  (fail意为“忘记、忽视或未能做某事”。)  ② She has been failing in health  (fail in意为“(健康状况)衰退”。)  ③ His friends failed him when he most needed them  (fail意为“使失望, 辜负”。)  ④ I had three passes and one fail  (fail用作名词,意为“考试不及格”。)  ⑤ I’ll be there at two o’clock without fail  (without fail意为“肯定,一定,必定”。)  9 lead  lead在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“引导,领导”;用作形容词时意思为“领导的,领先的,带领的”。  除了教材中的用法外,lead还有以下几种用法。如:  Which road leads to the mountain (lead用作动词,意思为“通向,通往”。)  My grandmother is leading a quiet life in the countryside (lead用作动词,意思为“过某种生活”。)  Not having a balanced diet can lead to health problems (lead用作动词,意思为“导致”。)  Her brother took the lead in the high jump (lead用作名词,意思为“领先地位”。)  In this new film, she is the lead (lead用作名词,意思为“主角”。)  10 fall  The leaves fall in autumn (此句中fall用作动词,意为“落下,下降”,这是其常用法。)  fall还有其它用法。如:  ①I had a fall and broke my arm (fall用作名词,意为“跌落,掉下,降落”。)  ②Our holiday plans fell through because of bad weather (fall through 意为“落空,未能实现,成为泡影”。)  ③My car is falling apart (fall apart意为“破裂,破碎,散架”。)  ④We fell about (laughing) when we heard the joke (fall about意为“无法控制地大笑”。)  ⑤Sam, please fall back on old friends in time of need (fall back on意为“求助于,退到”。)  11 low  The sun is low in the sky (此句中low用作形容词,意为“低的,矮的”,这是low的常用法。)  low还有其它用法。如:  ① She’s been feeling rather low since her illness (low用作形容词,意为“消沉的”。)  ② The simplest way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high (low用作副词,意为“低价地,廉价地”。)  ③ The gas is running low (run low意为“几乎耗尽”。)  12 blind  She is blind in the left eye (此句中blind用作形容词,意为“瞎的,盲人的”,这是blind的常用法。)  blind还有其它用法。如:  ① The blinds were drawn to protect the new furniture from the sun (blind用作名词,意为“窗帘,遮光物”。)  ② The soldier was blinded in the explosion (blind用作动词,意为“使失明”。)  ③ This is a blind letter (blind letter意为“因地址写得不清而无法投寄的信件”。)  ④ He turned a blind eye to her mistakes (turn a blind eye to意为“对……熟视无睹”。)  ⑤ He’s blind as a bat without his glasses (blind as a bat意为“完全看不见东西的”。)  13 film  大家都很熟悉film作名词时有“**”的意思。  除此之外film还有其它的意思。如:  ①I put a new roll of film in my camera (film在此句中作名词,意思为“胶卷,胶片”。)  ②It took them nearly a year to film this TV series (film在此句中作动词,意思为“拍摄”。)  14 land  The pilot landed the plane safely in the heavy snow (此句中的land用作及物动词,意为“使着陆”,这是land的常用法之一。)  The journey to the far side of the island is quicker by land than by sea (此句中的land用作名词,意为“陆地,大地”,这是land的常用法之二。)  除了以上用法外,land还有其它用法。如:  ① Many farmers are leaving the land to work in industry (the land意为“农村,农业”。)  ② The car will land you there in twenty minutes(land用作动词,意为“使到达,把……送到某地”。)  ③ He’s really landed himself in it this time (land sb / oneself in sth 意为“使某人陷入困境”。)  ④ He wants to see how the land lies before taking any action( how the land lies意为“事态,形势,概况”。)  15 cause  She’s always causing trouble (此句中cause用作及物动词,意为“使发生,引起”,这是cause的常用法。)  cause还有其它用法。如:  ①Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease (cause用作可数名词,意为“原因,理由”。)  ②People fought for the cause of freedom and peace (cause用作名词,意为“事业,目标”。) 黑蓝皮英语系列·高考英语考纲词汇全解全练目录第一部分 词汇全解全练通过多层次的词汇分类和针对性训练,本部分旨在帮助学生深入理解、掌握并灵活运用高考英语考纲中的词汇。词汇全解系统解析高频词汇、常用词汇和一般词汇,确保学生对词汇的词义、用法、搭配等有全面了解。针对训练设计多组训练题,涵盖词汇的各个层面,包括选择题、填空题、翻译题等,旨在通过实践巩固所学知识。第二部分 短语全解及速查针对高考英语考纲中的短语,进行详细解析,帮助学生理解其词义、用法及搭配。速查巧记提供高效记忆技巧和速查方法,让学生在短时间内快速掌握短语,提升英语学习效率。通过上述系统化的学习路径,本目录旨在全面提高学生对高考英语考纲词汇的掌握程度,为高考英语考试做好充分准备。

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